Is Malt extract Safe for Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)?

For people with Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), Malt extract is worth limiting or using with caution during a flare and usually fine in remission. Malt extract is a syrup made from sprouted barley and used as a sweetener or flavouring.

Status for RA

During a flare
Limit / Caution
In remission
Usually OK

Why this rating?

Malt extract is a syrup made from sprouted barley and used as a sweetener or flavouring. It can raise blood glucose and, because it is barley-derived, may contain gluten.

People who are sensitive to this ingredient may notice gi, inflammation, pain, neuro or fatigue. Individual responses vary, so this symptom category does not replace the condition-specific rating above.

Editorial summary

This summary is editorial and is not part of the clinical review. Ratings above are unchanged.

What malt extract is

Malt extract, also sold as malt syrup, is made from sprouted barley. It is used as a sweetener and flavoring in cereals, baked goods, beverages and confectionery.

The gluten issue

Barley is a gluten-containing grain. The FDA's gluten-free labeling rule states that malt extract, malt syrup and malt vinegar are derived from barley that was not processed to remove gluten, so they cannot be used in foods labeled gluten-free. Barley is also not one of the nine major food allergens in U.S. law, so a label is not required to flag it the way it flags wheat. The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases advises people with celiac disease to read labels for wheat, barley and rye and for ingredients made from them, and to contact the manufacturer when they are not sure.

Blood sugar

Malt extract is a concentrated, sugar-rich syrup, which is why the rating also flags it for people who manage blood glucose with insulin. The FDA counts syrups among the added sugars on the Nutrition Facts label, so treat it as an added sugar when you add up the sweeteners in a product.

How Malt extract is rated across conditions

The same ingredient can mean different things depending on the condition. These are the ratings for every condition that has a guide for Malt extract.

Flare and remission ratings for Malt extract by condition
ConditionDuring a flareIn remission
Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)Limit / CautionLimit / Caution
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)Limit / CautionUsually OK
Celiac DiseaseAvoidAvoid
Insulin-Dependent DiabetesAvoidLimit / Caution

Related ingredients

Same ingredient family or way of affecting the body.

Other conditions

Sources

Published sources

  • Fasano; Calder — literature

Clinical review

Reviewed by Morvarid Nikousokhantayar, MSc Nutrition, Certified Naturopath & Nutritionist — last reviewed September 25, 2026.

This is general dietary information, not medical advice. Talk to your care team about your individual triggers.

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